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==Jacques Lacan=======History=====The [[cartel]] was introduced by is the basic [[working]] unit on which [[Jacques Lacan]] as based his [[school]] of [[psychoanalysis]], the ''basic working unit[[École Freudienne de Psychanalyse]]'' of a ([[EFP]]), and most [[Lacan]]ian [[associations]] continue to organize [[schoolwork]] of in [[psychoanalysiscartels]]today.

The In his [[Founding Act]] on [[{{Y}}#1964|21 June 1964]], [[Lacan]] introduced the [[cartel]] was introduced in the following way:

  The <blockquote>"Those who enter this School will undertake to fulfil a task that is [[cartelsubject]] is the basic working unit on which to both [[Lacaninternal]] based his and [[schoolexternal]] of supervision. In [[psychoanalysisexchange]], the ''they are assured that [[École Freudienne de Psychanalysenothing]]'' (will be spared in [[EFPorder]]), that anything valuable they do gets the attention it deserves and most in the appropriate [[Lacanplace]]ian . To carry out this work we shall adopt the [[associationsprinciple]] continue to organize work of sustained elaboration in [[cartels]] todaysmall groups.”</blockquote>

The [[cartel]] is essentially a study group consisting of ''[[three ]]'' to ''five '' [[people ]] (though [[Lacan]] considers ''four '' the optimum [[number]]), plus a supervisor (known as a "[[plus-one]]"; [[Fr]]. (''[[plus-un]]'')) who moderates the group's work. A [[cartel]] is created when a group of people decide to work together on a [[particular ]] aspect of [[psychoanalytic theory]] which is of interest to [[them]], and it is then registered in the [[school]]'s [[list ]] of [[cartels]].

Although [[participation ]] in [[cartels]] plays an important part in the [[training]] (''[[formation]]'') of [[Lacan]]ian [[analysts]], membership of [[cartels]] is not restricted to members of the [[school]]. Indeed, [[Lacan]] welcomed the exchange of [[ideas ]] between [[analysts]] and those from [[other ]] disciplines, and saw the [[cartel]] as one [[structure]] which would serve to encourage this exchange.

==See Also==