Difference between revisions of "Category:Encore"

• Lacan, Jacques. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan, Book XX: Encore, On Feminine Sexuality, The Limits of Love and Knowledge 1972-1973. Trans. Bruce Fink. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1998.

A

• a. See Object a
• A. See Other
  • Achilles, 8
• Amour, âmer (soulove), 84-85, 88
• Analysis, 90-91, 107, 115-16, 146

desire and, 5, 6, 11, 32, 34-37, 92-94, 99, 126

ethics and, 3

linguistics and, 96, 100-101, 139

mathematics and, 48, 93, 117, 131

saying everything, 119

science and, 81, 88, 95

status of, 42-44

stupidity in, 11-13, 14-16, 20-21

subject in, 1-2, 50, 119

truth of, 12, 65, 91, 95, 108

understanding in, 30

See also Analyst

• • Analyst, 85-86

discourse of, 13n, 16-17, 48, 95

knowledge of, 95-96, 114

role of, 2, 95

• • Anxiety, 6-7
• Aquinas, 70, 99, 114
• Arbitrariness, 19, 29-30, 40
• Aristotle, 3, 24, 31, 40-41, 53, 60, 67, 69, 71, 75, 82, 84-85, 87-88, 89, 91, 95, 99, 104, 105, 106, 109-12, 114, 142, 145
• Asexuality, 5n
• Assemblages, 47-48
• Aufhebung (sublation), 86
• Augustine, Saint, 18, 100

B

• • Bar, 33-34
• Baroque, the, 106-7, 113, 116
• Barred Other, (A) 28, 131

See also Signifier of the lack in the Other

• Barred subject, 63, 72, 80, 81,109
• Bateson, G., 138
• Behaviorism, 105-6, 139-41
• Being, 3, 10, 11, 22, 39, 43, 44-45, 48, 92, 95, 144

Aristotle on, 3, 40

as a body, 5-6, 71,140

Richard of St. Victor on, 40

and thinking, 84

• Bentham, 3, 58, 118n
• Berkeley, 102, 120
• Bernini, 76
  • Borromean knots, 111, 123-36
• Bourbaki, N., 28, 47
• Briseis, 8

C

• Capitalism, 36, 97
• Castration, 7, 72, 77, 99
  • Cause

Aristotelian, 24

desire and, 6

• Chain. See Signifying chain
• Child, 35

reality and, 55-56

• Christianity, 75-77, 82, 96, 99, 104, 106-9, 112-16, 145
• Class logic, 106
• Cogito, 21
• Contingency, 59, 93-94, 145
• Copernicus, 41-43, 141
• Copulation, 112-15, 121
• Cosmology, 41-43, 88
• Cratylus (Plato), 19, 29

D

• • Demand, 126

language and, 92

Other and, 126

• Descartes, René, 6, 21n, 96
  • Desire, 5, 50

analysis and, 5, 6, 11, 32, 34-37, 92-4, 99, 126

cause and, 6

demand and, 100

lack and, 6

language and, 127

love and, 4, 6, 72

man's desire as (for) the Other's desire, 4n

object a and, 6, 72, 80, 92-93, 95, 99-100, 126, 136

Other and, 4, 69, 80, 92, 98-100, 121, 126

satisfaction and, 6

See also Demand; Jouissance; Object a

• Dialectization, 93
• Diary of a Seducer (Kierkegaard), 77
  • Ding (thing), 100
  • "Direction of the Treatment" (Lacan), 4n
  • Discourse, 26, 37, 44, 114

analytic, 2, 3, 6-7, 9-11, 12-13, 14, 16-17, 21, 26­29, 30, 32, 34-37, 39, 41, 42-44, 48, 50, 68, 83, 88, 91, 95, 108, 116-17, 126, 131, 137, 139, 144

change in, 54-55, 58-60, 65

four types, 16-17, 78

hysteric's, 16-17, 41

love and, 12, 16-17, 39-40, 66-68, 83

master's, 16-17, 29, 31-32, 39, 69

science and, 29, 33, 36, 81-82, 83, 86, 88, 117, 137, 138-39, 141-42

subject in, ] 6-17

university (academic), 16-17, 48

See also Language

• Don Juan, 10, 129
• Dreams, 56, 96, 107

E

• • Ecrits (Lacan), 4n, 24n, 26, 28n, 34, 48, 65, 77
• Ecstasy, 75-77
  • Ego, 56, 108n
  • Ego psychology, 55n
• "Enjoy!," 3, 7-8
• Ethics of Psychoanalysis, The (Lacan), 1, 52-53, 57, 69, 100, 118n
• Etourdit (Lacan), 9, 15, 100, 111, 119
  • Existence, 34, 121
  • Ex-sistence, 22, 43, 121, 129

F

• Failure, 55, 56-63
  • Fantasy, 95, 107, 115

equivalence of subject and object in, 88

fundamental, 127

jouissance and, 86

matheme of, 94-95, 131

• • Father, 108

father (paternal) function of, 77, 79

See also Name-of-the-Father

• Faut, Faudrait, Fauxdrait, 59-60
• Feminine jouissance, 73-77, 87, 103
• Fictions, The Theory of (Bentham).

See Theory of Fictions, The

• Finite set, 9-10
• Finnegans Wake (Joyce), 37
• Form/matter distinction, 119
• Formalization, 93, 130
  • Four Fundamental Concepts of Psychoanalysis, The (Lacan), 27, 95, 136
• Frege, G., 5-6
  • Freud, S., 3n, 11n, 15, 37n, 50, 53, 55, 61-62, 66, 77, 80, 89, 91, 96, 100, 105, 108-9, 112, 115, 120, 121, 126

Lacan and, 41, 47, 97

on perversion, 86-87

on reality, 55-56

women and, 72, 74-75, 80, 86-87, 99, 127

• • "Function and Field of Speech and Language" (Lacan), 27-28

G

• Gaze, 49, 95, 100, 126
• Gilson, E., 75
• God, 45, 68, 70-71, 76, 77, 82-85, 88-89, 98-99, 108, 111, 115, 127, 135
• Gödel's theorem, 119n
• Grigg, Russell, 44

H

• Hadewijch d' Anvers, 76
• Hate, 4n, 67, 89, 91, 98-100, 121, 145-46
• Hateloving, 90, 98
• Hegel, G.F.W, 93, 106
  • Heidegger, M., 22n, 91
• History, 45-47, 86, 93,106
• Hommosexualité, 84-85, 86
• Homosexuality, 10, 25, 71, 85
  • Hysteria, 85, 102
  • Hysteric's discourse, 16-17, 41

I

• • Id, 87, 108n
• Ignorance, 4n
  • Imaginary register, 90, 95, 107, 133

object a and, 92-94

• Imperfect tense, 31n-32n
• Impossibility, 16, 59, 94
• Impotence, 16, 56-57
• Infinitude, 7-8, 10, 103
  • "Instance of the Letter in the Unconscious" (Lacan), 34, 65, 68
• Interrupted sentences, 128

J

• Jakobson, R., 14-15, 18

• Jealouissance, 100
• John of the Cross, Saint, 76

• Jouissance, 1-11, 24-25, 35, 50, 70, 71, 76, 97, 107, 111-16, 121, 126, 131, 137, 145

discourse and, 39, 51, 54, 58-63, 83, 105, 126-27

fantasy and, 86

of the idiot, 81, 94

law and, 2-3, 92

mother's, 35

the Other jouissance, 4, 7-8, 17, 24, 38, 39, 73, 74, 75, 76-77, 83-84, 87, 137, 144

phallic jouissance, 7-9, 24, 35, 59-60, 64, 73, 74, 81

surplus jouissance (plus-de-jouir), 16-17, 131

• Joyce, J., 36-37

K

• Kant, E., 23, 87, 92
• Kepler, J., 43
• Kierkegaard, S., 77, 102
• Knot theory, 122-36, 144

• Knowledge, 1, 16-17, 49, 67, 78, 82, 91, 96-98, 104-5, 112, 119-22, 127, 131, 137, 139, 141-45
• Kojève, A., 106
• Koyré, A., 82

L

• Lack, 113

desire and, 6

• Lack in the Other

feminine jouissance and, 73-77

signifier of, 28, 113

• Lacoue-Labarthe, 65, 67, 68, 69

• Language, 2-3, 10, 14-25, 28-36, 44-46, 54, 67, 80, 101, 111, 118-19, 122, 138

desire and, 127

as Other, 131

signifier, 30

unconscious and, 15, 21, 48, 51, 55, 96, 100, 110, 135

See also Discourse; language; Signifier(s)

• Letter, 26, 36, 44, 46-48, 84, 97
• Levi-Strauss, C., 115
• Libido, 80
• Linguistics, 14-17, 18, 22, 29, 33, 34, 101-2
• Linguistricks, 15-17, 101
• Llanguage (lalangue), 44, 84, 101, 106, 132, 138-39, 141-42, 143
• Logic, 10, 28

Aristotelian, 69, 102-3

classical, 102

intuitionist, 103

Port Royal, 17, 20

symbols of, 93, 95

• "Logical Time and the Assertion of Anticipated Certainty" (Lacan), 48-49
• Love, 4-6, 11-12, 16-17, 24-25, 38-40, 45, 47, 49, 56-57, 66-68, 70-71, 72, 75, 77, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91-92, 98, 104, 121, 137, 144-46

courtly love, 69, 74, 86

as mutual (reciprocal), 4, 6, 85

subject-to-subject, 50, 144

• Lust-Ich (pleasure ego), 55-56

• Lustprinzip (pleasure principle), 55-56, 62, 84, 94-95

M

• Marx, K., 30, 97
• Masculine structure. See Men
• Mas d'Azil, 46
• Master's discourse, 16-17, 29, 31-32, 39, 69
• Master signifier, 16-17, 39n
• Masturbation, 81

• Mathematics, 22, 28, 44, 47-48, 93, 95, 103, 117, 119, 128-29, 130-31, 133, 135
• Mathemes, 74n, 110, 119

• Maupassant, G., 85
• Meaning, 42-43, 45-46, 50, 78, 79
• Men, 32-33, 35, 38, 73, 120, 131

desire and, 72, 86, 98-99

masculine structure, 80

symbolic order and, 79-80

See also Castration; Father

• Metalanguage, 118-19, 121
• Metaphor, 112, 120, 127, 128

• Miller, J.-A., 1n, 27n
• Milner, J.-C., 101, 103

• Mother:

and child, 35

as woman, 99

N

• Naming, 10
• Nancy, J.-L., 65, 67, 68, 69

• Necessity, 59, 94
• Needs, 51
• Negation, 34
• "Negation" (Freud), 55n
• Neurosis, 86-87

• Newtonian physics, 141-42
• Nicomachean Ethics (Aristotle), 3, 51-55, 52n, 58, 62­63, 64, 70
• Nygren, A., 75

O

• Object. See Object a

• Object a, 28, 35, 49, 83-84, 131

as cause, 105

desire and, 6, 72, 80, 92-93, 95, 99-100, 126-27, 136

fantasy and, 80, 82, 86

as gaze, 49, 100, 126

hysteric's discourse and, 16-17

imaginary and, 92-94

as object of sucking, 126

Other and, 63, 92-93, 144

real and, 95

sexual relationship and, 58, 80, 86, 127

subject and, 127

as voice, 126

• Object relations theory, 105

• One, the, 5-7, 10, 47, 49, 50, 66-67, 102, 127-29, 131, 143
• One-less, the, 129, 131
• Organ pleasure, 7

• Other, (A), 7-8, 9, 10, 17, 23-24, 28, 39-40, 45, 49, 68, 77, 81, 86, 87, 93, 96-97, 99, 116, 122, 128, 129, 131

desire and, 4, 69, 80, 92, 98-100, 121, 126-27

discourse of, 89

as lacking, 63, 114, 127

language as, 68

subject and, 87-88

symbolic order and, 4, 83, 97-98

See also Barred Other, (A); Signifier of the lack in the Other

• Other jouissance, 4, 7-8, 17, 24, 38, 39, 73, 74, 75, 76-77, 83-84, 87, 137, 144
• Other of the Other, 4, 81, 89

P

• Paradox, 45

• Parapraxis, 37n

See also Slips of the tongue

• Parmenides (Plato), 10, 22, 47, 114

• Paul, Saint, 12

• Paulhan,18
• Péguy, C., 76
• Penis, 7, 76
• Petit a.

See Object a

• Petrie, F., 36
• Phallic function, 39, 71, 76, 79

as contingent, 59, 94

negation and, 72

woman and, 17,73-74

See also Phallus; Phallic jouissance

• Phallic jouissance, 64

• Phallus, 7-8, 9, 28-29, 81, 94

and man, 7, 71, 76

woman and, 7, 73-74

See also Phallic function; Phallic jouissance

• Philosophy, 11, 22, 30, 39, 44, 68, 70, 75, 86, 93, 105, 117
• Physics, 24, 110-11
• Plato, 4n, 29, 60, 82, 138, 142
• Port Royal logic, 17, 20
• Possibility, 85
• Premature ejaculation, 115
• Pronouns, 74n
• Proper names, 10

• Psychosis, 128

• Publication, 26n

Q

• Quantifiers, 72, 78-80
• Queneau, R., 106

R

• Rabelais, 6n, 73
• Reading, 26-29, 33, 36-37, 65-66, 67, 73

and understanding, 65

• Real, 43, 48, 55, 95, 107, 131

object a and, 91-93

reality vs., 90, 94-95

symbolic and, 93-95

truth and, 91, 107, 119

• Real-Ich (reality ego), 55-56
• Reality principle, 55, 80
• Recanati, F., 13, 17, 20, 101-3
• Regine, 77, 102, 103
• Religious ecstasy, 75-77
• Repression, 61
• Rhetoric (Aristotle), 70
• Richard of St. Victor, 40
• Rimbaud, 16
• Rivalry, 100
• Rougemont, D., 75
• Rousselot, 70, 75
• Russell, B., 93

S

• S(A). See Signifier of the lack in the Other
• Sade, M., 23, 87
• Sailor's knot, 123, 129-30
• Sainte-Ann Hospital, 4, 36, 68
• Satisfaction, 6, 51, 54, 61

• Saussure, F. de, 17, 19, 29, 34, 40, 65, 96

• Schreber, 128

• Science, 17, 105-6, 116, 127, 135, 139

cause and, 88, 109, 128, 142-43

discourse of, 29, 33, 36, 81-82, 83, 86, 88, 117

psychoanalysis and, 95, 117

• Set theory, 9-10

on assemblages, 47-48

Bourbaki and, 28, 47

symbols and, 36

• Sexuation, 5-7, 103n

• Signifier(s), 5, 17-21, 24-25, 28-35, 38-41, 42, 43, 49-50, 78, 96, 141-42

binary, (S2), 13, 16-17, 91, 143

body and, 4-5, 23

chain of, 50

letter, 93, 94

master, 16-17, 39n

signification, 29, 57, 73

signified and, 18, 20, 29, 33-34, 37, 42, 80, 81, 88, 101, 142

signifierness (signifiance), 18-19, 71, 77, 93

and subversion of meaning, 19

topology of, 9, 11, 18

unary, (S1) 13, 16-17, 80, 91, 94, 143-44

• Signifier of the lack in the Other 28, 73, 81, 94-95

confusion with object a, 83

and women, 80, 83-84, 131

See also Barred Other

• Signifying chain, 111, 125-28, 135

• Silesius, A., 76
• Slips of the tongue, 37
• Soul (l'âme), 82, 84-88, 109-10, 113, 116
• Speaking being(s), 2, 24, 55, 66, 80, 116, 137, 139, 142, 144
• Speech, 10, 27-28, 29, 64, 112, 114-15, 119, 126-27, 132
• Structuralism, 101
• Stupidity (la bitise), 11-13, 14-16, 20-21, 25, 27

• Subject, 65, 69, 127, 136

analysis and, 11, 13, 16-17

analyst's discourse and, 16-17, 126

castration and, 7, 72, 77, 99

cause and, 109

fantasy and, 88

hysteric's discourse and, 16-17

knowledge and, 16-17, 67, 126

logical time of, 142

represented by a signifier to another signifier, 49-50, 142

temporal status, 142

topology of, 11

unconscious and, 21, 37, 96, 98,142

university discourse and, 16-17

See also Barred subject

• Sublimation, 121

• Substance, 107

enjoying, 23, 24

extended, 21, 23

thinking, 21-22

• Superego, 3, 7-8

• Surplus jouissance, 16-17

• Symbolic order, 90, 94, 95, 107, 119, 133

incompleteness, 119

Other and, 83, 94

See also Language; Letter; Signifier(s)

• System, 70

T

• Temporality, 142
• Theory of Fictions, The (Bentham), 3n, 58, 118n
• Thinking, 84, 104-5
• Third person, 74n
• Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality (Freud), 87, 112
• Title of the Letter, The (Nancy and Lacoue-Labarthe), 62, 67, 69, 101
• Topics (Aristotle), 70

• Topology, 9, 11, 18, 131-32
• Transference, 67, 144
• Truth, 12, 53, 65, 90, 91-95, 103, 107-8, 119-22, 127, 131

U

• Unary signifier, 143-44
• Unary trait, 47

• Unconscious, 4, 14, 21-22, 34, 99, 104-5, 115, 131, 135, 137, 139, 141, 144-45

as language, 15, 48, 56, 67, 96, 100, 135, 139, 142

language of, 51,110

meaning and, 88

signifying chain and, 135

subject and, 21, 37, 81, 87-88

• Understanding, 68
• Universals, 53, 60

• University discourse, 16-17, 48

• Urverdrängung (primal repression), 61
• Utilitarianism, 3, 58, 60

V

• Verneinhung See Negation
• Voice, 126
• Voilquin, 52
• Voltaire, 108

W

• Weltanschauung. See World view
• Wissentrieb, 105
• Woman, 10, 32, 35, 38, 63, 73, 120, 131

no essence of, 7, 33, 57, 60, 61, 72, 73, 76, 80, 103

as open set, 9-10, 80

Other to herself, 81, 85, 89

• Women, 85

desire and, 80, 98-99

Freud and, 74-75, 80, 86-87, 127

and the Other jouissance, 7-8, 17, 76-77, 83-84, 87, 89, 103

phallic function and, 71, 72, 73

See also Sexuation

• Women's liberation movement, 57, 74
• World view, 30131, 41, 43n, 49, 105
• Writing, 26-29, 33, 35, 40, 44-45, 46-47, 49, 93, 115, 120-21, 122, 132, 144-45
• Written, the, 26-29, 33-36, 59

Z

• Zeno, 8